Marriage Agreement in Finland

If you have already registered a property in a 50/50 share, you can enter into a written agreement on how the property should be at the time of purchase. Alternatively, you can change ownership in the appropriate registry during the wedding. You may have to pay stamp duty on the change. The couple can create the agreement themselves. However, it is a good idea to seek the help of an expert to draft a marriage contract. Contact a law firm, your bank`s lawyers or a public legal advice centre. Especially if you have an exclusion agreement, it is advisable to keep separate bank accounts during marriage to facilitate the separation of property in the event of divorce. A witness from the marriage contract is exempt if: If you are married or live in a registered partnership, both spouses have matrimonial rights to the property of the other spouse. If the marriage or registered partnership is dissolved due to death or divorce, matrimonial law means the right to receive half of the remaining joint property of the spouses when the property is divided. A marriage contract allows you and your spouse to agree that neither of you has matrimonial rights to the other spouse`s property or any part of it. You can request a barrier review from the Digital and Demographic Data Services Agency. The exam must be requested in writing and in person. The exam lasts about a week.

When this is done, you will get a certificate. It is valid for four months. The examination certificate must be brought to the wedding ceremony. The future spouses may have the marriage contract drawn up before the marriage is concluded. You can also sign a marriage contract at any time if you are already married or in a registered partnership. A surname obtained by one of the spouses in a previous marriage cannot be chosen. The spouses can conclude a new marriage contract during the marriage. In a marriage contract, the spouses can determine that each of them retains the property they had before the marriage. For example, the marriage contract may also stipulate that you do not have matrimonial rights to your spouse`s inheritance or to a business or farm that your spouse owns. The marriage contract may also exclude the right to matrimonial property as a whole, so that neither spouse is entitled to the property of the other spouse. A marriage contract can only be concluded in Finnish or Swedish. If it is in another language, you must have it translated by an authorized translator before submitting it for registration.

Each religious community determines for itself what provisions are associated with it and what type of event the wedding ceremony is. If you want a religious marriage, make the agreements with the religious community concerned. Make an appointment for the ceremony at the Digital and Demographic Data Services Agency or district court well in advance of the wedding ceremony date. A civil marriage is free of charge if it takes place during office hours on the premises of the Digital and Demographic Data Services Agency or the District Court. The ceremony can also be performed elsewhere, for example at . B at home or in a banquet hall. In this case, it is subject to fees. Everyone has the right to a civil marriage, even those who are members of a religion In the agreement, you can then agree on some or all property that must be excluded from the rights of marriage. The most common option is to exclude rights to all property in the event of divorce from the marriage and to grant rights to all property if the marriage is dissolved in death. Of course, you should always consult your lawyer about the most appropriate option in your case. A marriage contract is a contract by which the spouses agree that in the event of the dissolution of their marriage or registered partnership, their property will not be divided into two halves, as provided for in the Marriage Act.

A prenuptial agreement is not valid until it is registered with the Digital and Demographic Data Services Agency. In a matrimonial contract concluded before or during the marriage, the spouses or fiancées may exclude from matrimonial property (property covered by matrimonial law) any property that one of them already owns or subsequently acquires. The same agreement may stipulate that a spouse has a matrimonial claim that he or she would not have under a previously concluded marriage contract (section 41 of the Marriage Act). If the spouses have concluded a marriage contract which mutually excludes the Marriage Act, only a separation of property takes place after the dissolution of the marriage (see point 5.1.). Choose a surname with your spouse before requesting a barrier to marriage review. If you wish to change your last name, notify the Digital and Demographic Data Services Agency. If you do not indicate that you want to change your last name, your last name will remain unchanged. With both agreements, it is mandatory that the agreement be registered with the DVV.

If you are considering a post-marriage contract, it must be registered before your divorce is filed in court. You can submit the marriage contract for registration before the wedding. A marriage contract cannot be registered if divorce proceedings have been initiated. The first and best option is always to conclude a marriage contract before marriage. If you are already married, it is also possible to conclude a post-marriage contract. To edit a registered marriage contract, create a new marriage contract and have it registered. A notary can act as a witness in a marriage contract, but before you go to the office, please check if the notary is present in the office. It is possible to enter into a distribution agreement at any time during the marriage before the divorce proceedings are initiated in court. However, under Finnish law, such an agreement concluded before the opening of divorce proceedings is only a provisional agreement.

For a provisional agreement to become binding, it must be revalidated with the signatures of both parties after the opening of divorce proceedings. You can modify or terminate the marriage contract at any time while you are married. The marriage contract is amended or annulled by the conclusion of a new marriage contract in which the matrimonial property rights are restored in whole or in part. The new marriage contract must also be submitted to the Digital and Demographic Data Services Agency for registration. Both spouses must be present at the wedding. In addition, at least two witnesses who have reached the age of 15 must be present […].